Quick Overview
Forming a UK limited company generally involves choosing a name and structure, preparing director and shareholder details, and registering with Companies House. Once formed, the company takes on its own ongoing filing and tax responsibilities.
Who This Guide Is For
This guide is for entrepreneurs and business owners who are considering forming a UK limited company for the first time, including founders based outside the UK.
What You May Need
- A proposed company name that meets Companies House naming rules
- A registered office address
- Full details of each director and shareholder
- Identification documents, particularly where identity verification applies
Step-by-Step Process
- Choose a company name. Check it meets Companies House naming rules and is not already in use.
- Decide on a company structure. Most new businesses register as a private company limited by shares.
- Prepare director and shareholder details. Confirm who will hold these roles and gather their information.
- Register the company. Submit the company's details to Companies House, along with a memorandum and articles of association.
- Set up any required registrations. Depending on your business, this may include Corporation Tax, VAT or PAYE.
Important Considerations
Requirements can vary depending on your specific circumstances, and Companies House requirements can change over time. Where you're unsure, it's worth confirming current requirements before proceeding, and seeking professional advice for anything specific to your situation.
This guide provides general information only and is not personalised legal or tax advice.